The Arts, Etc.


Horton Foote's
The Orphans' Home Cycle: Part Three


The Hartford Stage
www.hartfordstage.org

Through October 24, 2009, playing in repertory

Review by Donna Bailey-Thompson

The Story of a Family
Act 1: 1918 * Act 2: Cousins, 1925 * Act 3: The Death of Papa, 1928

By presenting the world premiere of Horton Foote's The Orphans' Home Cycle in a serialized format, following Horace Robedaux from age 12 in 1910 to age 30 in 1928, meeting his original and acquired family members over the years, it was inevitable that audiences became intimates of the family, eager to pick up where the story had last left off in 1917, and reluctant to say goodbye in 1928 to folks admired or troubling, wondering how they coped when the stock market crashed the following year and then how they made it through The Great Depression.

The opening of Act 1, Part Three, was somber. It was 1918, the world-wide Spanish Influenza epidemic that killed more than 50 million, had struck Horace's world in fictitious Harrison, Texas, about 60 miles southwest of Houston. A steady rain fell on mourners holding umbrellas, walking single file across the stage, their hesitation gait unchanging except when pausing to place a small bouquet in an open grave. At Horace and Elizabeth's new home (a gift from her father, Mr. Vaughn) the happiest faces were those admiring their infant daughter. The flu was not to be denied. Dr. Greene dashed from home to home. Mr. Vaughn and Horace became ill and survived but the adored baby girl did not. The sadness generated by her death suppressed the full joy of the Armistice. Hope won with the birth of a new baby and Brother Vaughn's posturing -- an immature young man who claimed he was ready to set aside childish things.

Act 2, Cousins, gave the audience many reasons to laugh, especially cousins rattling off names and their abbreviated lineage to determine who was and who wasn't a cousin. In Southern style, kinfolks' given names are preceded by how they are related and how close the relationship is (first, second, or if once or twice removed, etc.). Cousin Lewis Higgins was too soddened with intoxicating spirits to keep all the relatives straight; and for the same reason, his legs had a way of giving out. Knowing how to drink elevated a cousin's status. When Horace's mother was hospitalized and not expected to survive surgery, cousins and kissin' cousins swarmed in the waiting room. The sincere efforts of Horace and his mother to bridge the absence of an emotional connection remained unrealized. His sister Lily Dale's emotional development continued rooted in self-absorption.

Act 3, The Death of Papa, had a profound effect upon Horace and the extended family of Vaughns and Robedauxs, as if an anchor had been lifted setting a boat full of people adrift. That metaphor isn't in the script but what Horton Foote leaves out has a way of finding its way into one's subconscious. Part of his genius is letting us know without words what takes place offstage -- and within. When Mrs. Vaughn announced she was giving her son, Brother (as he was known because he was brother to Sister), the significant responsibility of managing his father's estate, the audience groaned. And sure enough, he ran through the money like a drunken sailor which turned out to be prophetic when he declared he was going to become a merchant seaman. When he said, "I can't live up to Papa," that truth came from his soul.

Comic relief was provided by Horace, Jr.'s grandmother who was afraid the boy's love of books meant he would become an alcoholic like his grandfather who read as voraciously as he drank. In real life, Horace, Jr. became the prolific and honored playwright, Horton Foote.

The final line of this magnificent portrait of a sprawling family is a variation on the saying about the only thing we can count on is change: "Don't be too sure about anything in this world."

What audiences could count on was the lyrical shading of the playwright's gifted script, Director Michael Wilson's sensitive interpretation brought to life by the actors who melded into their roles.

After 53 performances, 22 actors, and literally tons of staging, props, and costumes, the company has moved to New York City. There, the collaboration of Hartford Stage and Signature Theatre Company continues when The Orphans' Home Cycle is presented by the Signature Theatre Company from November 5 through March 6, 2010. Horton Foote's saga is destined to captivate new family intimates.



Horton Foote's
The Orphans' Home Cycle: Part Two


The Hartford Stage
www.hartfordstage.org

Through October 24, 2009, playing in repertory

Review by Donna Bailey-Thompson

The Story of a Marriage
Unlike the opening of The Story of a Childhood which featured the magical sliding of sleight-of-hand flats, Part Two of Horton Foote's "The Orphans' Home Cycle"/The Story of a Marriage opens with Horace Robedaux, now 22, who is thinking ahead to marrying. He stands on a bare stage while, one by one, young ladies in soft dainty dresses twirl, seemingly unaware of him. To one or two who catch his eye, he reaches out but they slip away, still twirling. Occasionally, a girl lingers to pat his arm or offer a scarf, but spins away. This sweet flirtation, deftly choreographed by Peter Pucci, captures moments of innocence suspended, temporarily, by the 1912 reality of Harrison, Texas.

Act I opens in a boarding house. Young men play poker, drink, gossip, and tease Horace who is getting dressed for his third date with The Widow Claire (winningly played by Virginia Kull). Actually, Kull's performance is painfully accurate - the strain of being mama and papa, the fear of becoming destitute, the pressure to find a husband who will be good to her children, Molly (Georgi James, seen earlier as the young Lily Dale) and Buddy (who played Horace at age 12). Molly and Buddy are typical kids, precocious, unruly, who could benefit from having a stepfather. Claire's exasperation with them for letting cats out of bags - which one of her gentlemen callers they like and don't like, who gave her a ring, which one is mean to her - add to her stress (and the audience's chuckles). Her obvious affection for Horace appears and disappears like sun in a patchy cloudy sky.

Bill Heck's Horace is tall, good looking, kind, and dependable. Armed with a sixth grade book education supplemented by learning, at age 12, how to fend for himself after his daddy died, he's about to enter business school. "I want to amount to something," he tells Claire. "I'm ambitious but I don't know what I'm ambitious about." Somewhere along the line, he also learned how to dance well, gracefully. Otherwise, Heck plays Horace close to the vest. When hurt, he's stoical. The hint of possible happiness with Claire trips a guarded smile. His small gestures, slight shifts in posture, provide insight into who he is; his orphan-like existence fostered caution and resilience without destroying his innate endearing nature.

Three years later, Act 2 begins, Courtship, and the Vaughn family is introduced. The evening is warm. The sisters Elizabeth (Maggie Lacey) and Eliza (Pat Bowie) are on the veranda speculating about the future and, in particular, Horace. Eliza says she's heard rumors that he's a wild boy who likes wild women. Elizabeth says that's not true. She admits, "I like him a lot." Gathering in the parlor are the stern parents, Mrs. Vaughn (Hallie Foote) and Mr. Vaughn (James DeMarse), and aunts Sarah Vaughn (Pamela Payton-Wright) and Lucy (Vaughn) Stewart (Annalee Jefferies) whose deadpan commentaries amuse: referencing someone with a less-than-sterling history, "That's one confession I'd like to have heard!"

When Horace, dressed in a tuxedo, appears unexpectedly at the veranda, Elizabeth tries not to beam. He left the dance because Elizabeth wasn't there. Her father had not let her go. Realizing a suitor is calling, his duty to protect his daughter shifts into overdrive. He dislikes Horace because he had no parental guidance while growing up. The father turns up the porch lamp. After Horace leaves, Elizabeth admits to her sister, "I'm in love with him." By the end of the play, she declares, "I'm marrying Horace Robedaux if he asks me."

By the beginning of Act 3, entitled Valentine's Day, 1917, but it's actually Christmastime, Elizabeth and Horace (now 25)have been married a year, and she is pregnant. When her parents threatened her with disownment if she married Horace, they eloped. Their apartment is modest; a community phone is in the corridor; they are sad about the family estrangement. But, their love for one another is strong, steadfast. Horace tells Elizabeth that for the first time in his life, he is happy. "I worship you. I thank you for marrying me." She's glowing. If anyone has a problem, Horace is the go-to guy. A young neighbor, Bessie Stillman, who often keeps Elizabeth company, seems to be somewhat mentally challenged. Strongly portrayed by Virginia Kull who two hours earlier was the articulate, stressed-out widow Claire, the transformation is stunning. The growth within Mr. Vaughn (James DeMarse) impresses. He changes from a tyrannical father who wrote off Horace as a no-account to a forgiving father who respects his son-in-law more than his own son. The nuanced skills of actor DeMarse shine again, as they did as Soll Gauthier in Part 1, Convicts.

Admiration for Horton Foote's writing skills and Michael Wilson's direction were already high and with Part 2, they moved up another rung.




Horton Foote's
The Orphans' Home Cycle: Part One


The Hartford Stage
www.hartfordstage.org

Through October 24, 2009, playing in repertory

Review by Donna Bailey-Thompson

The Story of a Childhood
Superb! The Hartford Stage world premiere of Horton Foote's "The Orphans' Home Cycle" - Part One, "The Story of a Childhood" - foretells that Part Two ("Marriage") and Three (..."Family") will build and deepen the compelling story of Horace's journey from ages 12 (1902) to 38 (1928).

This elaborate production prompts superlatives. A cast of 22 playing 70 roles wears authentic period costumes (David C. Woolard), hair and wigs (Mark Adam Rampmeyer). Subtle lighting design (Rui Rita) enhances the many scenes which dissolve seamlessly thanks to the engineering legerdemain of scenic designers Jeff Cowie and David Barber: huge flats glide sideways and props move forward and back - where stood a boy, now stands a man.

Responsibility for this dramatic tour de force belongs to Artistic Director Michael Wilson. He convinced the aging playwright that the full nine-play cycle Foote had hoped to turn into nine movies (he and his wife succeeded in bringing five to the screen) could be staged in repertory. Each of the nine full-length plays was re-written by Foote to match a playing time of one hour.The Cycle is co-produced with New York's Signature Theatre Company where it will play from November to March.

Horton Foote's scripts suggest that he was light years distant from being pretentious. A gifted storyteller who eschewed any tricks, especially maudlin sentimentality, his characters are multi-dimensional; identification with their human nature explains one aspect of Foote's popularity. Another is quite simple: the man could really write.

Act I ("Roots in a Parched Ground" about 60 miles SW of Houston) opens with the dying of Horace's father whose excessive drinking alienated his wife. She marries Mr. Davenport who doesn't drink, smoke, or chew. "He has no problems," she states, except, as she discovers, he's a dry drunk with profound control issues and a sullen disposition. When Mr. Davenport is transferred to Houston, Horace's mother and younger sister are included but young Horace is left behind. In effect, he's an orphan. By Act II, age 14, ("Convicts") he's clerking in a scruffy store on a hardscrabble sugar cane plantation owned by Soll Gautier, an alcoholic skinflint, who uses cheap convict labor. By Act III ("Lily Dale"), Horace is 20. A planned short visit in Houston with his self-centered sister and uneasy mother (who exhausts herself trying to make sure no one does anything that might upset Mr. Davenport) becomes extended by weeks when Horace is stricken with malaria. Everyone is relieved when he recovers enough to leave. Although physically weak, he's mentally strong and resolved to succeed.

The casting is inspired: Bill Heck (adult Horace), Henry Hodges (Horace, age 14); James DeMarse (plantation drunk), Annalee Jefferies (Horace's mother), and Pamela Payton-Wright (Mrs. Coons) who gives new meaning to "church lady." Michael Wilson's directing reflects the gentle yet precise cadence of Horton Foote's script. The result is immersion in Horace's odyssey - Greek tragedy, Texas style, never hurries, never drags.

Because scheduling of this three-part cycle, in repertory, is complex, theatergoers are encouraged to visit www.hartfordstage.org for ticketing information. Each three-hour performance includes three short plays and two intermissions.

THIS REVIEW OF PART ONE WAS FIRST PUBLISHED BY http://www.inthespotlightinc.org/

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